AI and Robotics: Revolutionizing Surgery with Machine Learning

The article examines the integration of artificial intelligence (AI) and robotics in surgery. It highlights how machine learning and predictive analytics enhance surgical precision, personalize treatment, and improve patient outcomes. The paper explores the evolution of surgical robotics and early AI applications in medicine, focusing on AI's role in decision-making, precision, and safety. It discusses technologies like computer vision, reinforcement learning, and natural language processing, with successful implementations of AI surgery, such as the Da Vinci Surgical System. The review also addresses ethical concerns related to patient safety, data privacy, bias in AI models, and regulatory challenges. The article concludes that the synergy between AI and robotics is revolutionizing surgery, leading to safer and more efficient personalized care, but the adoption of these technologies must address ethical considerations to ensure equitable healthcare delivery.